Lawn Watering Guide

Everything you need to know about watering your North Texas lawn

More water is being wasted in lawns than any other place. A lot of people simply don't realize how much water they are using and most times, it's too much.

Over-watering leads to weed infestation, fungal diseases like gray leaf spot, brown patch, and take-all root rot. This guide will help you water smarter — saving money while keeping your lawn healthy.

Water lawn deeply and infrequently
1-1.5"
Per Week
2-3x
Weekly Sessions
6-10am
Best Time
Hot Weather Tips

Simple Watering Tips for Texas Heat

Water at Dawn

The best time to water is early morning when temperatures are cooler. This means low evaporation and minimal water waste — your lawn absorbs more of what you put down.

Avoid Midday Watering

High sun causes excessive evaporation. Most of the water you apply is lost before it can soak into the soil.

Avoid Night Watering

Night watering creates stagnant water pools and encourages fungal growth. This is hazardous regardless of climate type — skip it entirely.

Don't Over-Water

Watering over 1 inch per week might be too much. Over-watering promotes fungal diseases, weed growth, and wasteful run-off. Stop watering when run-off occurs and allow soaking before resuming.

Watering tips for healthy lawn care

Pro tip: Place a coffee can in your yard while watering. Time how long it takes to collect 1 inch — that's your ideal run time per zone.

Seasonal Schedule

Watering by Season

Spring

Mar - May

Grass is waking up and needs water to green up and establish strong roots for the season ahead.

0.5-1"
per week
2x
weekly

Summer

Jun - Aug

Peak growing season with the highest water demands. Early morning watering is critical during this period.

1-1.5"
per week
3-4x
weekly

Fall

Sep - Nov

Grass is preparing for dormancy but still needs moisture. Gradually reduce watering as temperatures cool.

0.75-1"
per week
1-2x
weekly

Winter

Dec - Feb

Grass is dormant but roots still need occasional water. Only water during warm spells if there's no rain.

0.5"
every 2-3 wks
As needed
warm spells only
Know Your Soil

Soil Type & Sprinkler Setup

Water soaks into soil at different speeds depending on composition. Clay-heavy North Texas soil absorbs water much slower than sandy soil — if you water too fast, it runs off instead of soaking in. Adjust your irrigation run times to match your soil's absorption rate.

Soil type water absorption rates

Measure Your Sprinkler Output

Place several cans across your yard and run your sprinklers. Measure how long it takes to accumulate 1 inch in each can. Record the time — that's your target run time per zone.

Smart Controllers

Digital sprinkler timers are the most popular option. Smart WiFi controllers like Rachio let you manage watering from your smartphone and auto-adjust based on weather data.

Automated Notifications

Texas A&M's WaterMyYard.org sends automated emails or texts with watering recommendations based on your local weather conditions.

Texas A&M ET Calculator

Use the Texas ET data tool to calculate precise sprinkler run times for your specific setup:

  1. Visit texaset.tamu.edu
  2. Select your nearest weather station
  3. Choose "Home Watering" and enter your lawn details
  4. Get your recommended run time, irrigations per week, and run time per irrigation
By Grass Type

Watering for Popular Texas Grasses

Empire Zoysia grass

Zoysia Grass

Considered an excellent all-around grass for North Texas. Grows spring through late fall with moderate water needs.

Slightly under 1" per week
Learn more about Zoysia →
St. Augustine grass

St. Augustine Grass

Well-suited for shade tree areas. Requires trimmed tree canopy for adequate sunlight and slightly more water than other types.

1.25" per week
Learn more about St. Augustine →
Bermuda grass

Bermuda Grass

Drought-tolerant and thrives in warm climates. Can survive on less water during rationing periods — a resilient choice for Texas.

1" per week (0.5" min)
Learn more about Bermuda →
New Lawns

Watering New Sod & Seed

New Sod

Begin watering within 30 minutes of installation. Apply at least 1 inch — soil 3-4 inches below the surface should be moist.

1
Weeks 1-2: Water once daily
2
Week 3: Water every other day
3
Week 4+: Resume regular once-weekly schedule
Full new sod watering guide →

New Seed

Proper moisture is critical — germination stops completely if the soil dries out. Avoid pooling water on the soil surface.

1
Before seeding: Water area to 6-8 inch depth, add compost, let dry
2
After seeding: Keep top 2 inches moist (not sopping wet)
3
Winter Rye: Needs extra water — 2-3 times daily until sprouting
Warning Signs

Signs Your Lawn Needs Water

Footprint Test

Walk across your lawn. If footprints stay visible for more than a few seconds, it needs water.

Color Change

Bright green turning dull, bluish-gray indicates early drought stress.

Curling Blades

Grass blades folding or curling lengthwise are conserving moisture.

Screwdriver Test

Push a screwdriver into the soil. If it's hard to push in, the soil is too dry.

Need Help With Your Lawn Irrigation?

Our team can set up proper watering schedules and sprinkler systems to keep your lawn healthy year-round.