Don’t get too worked up about. A few simple strategies will have your garden free of weeds in no time. Armed with a better understanding of weeds and the methods listed here, you can give yourself more time to enjoy your garden in peace.
The truth is, weed seeds are just about everywhere in your yard. But that top top inch or two of soil is the sweet spot where they’ll get enough water and light to germinate.
Digging and cultivating brings hidden weed seeds to the surface, allowing them to propagate. Knowing this, keep in mind that you only want to dig deeply into your soil when necessary. Afterwards, do your best to salvage the disturbed areas with plants, fresh soil, or mulch.
You can also minimize soil disturbance by using a sharp gardening knife with a narrow blade, to slice through the roots of dandelions and other lawn weeds, in order to sever their feed source rather than digging them out. Keep in mind that weed seeds can remain dormant for a long, long time.
It’s important to replenish the mulch as needed to keep it about 2 inches deep. More than 3 inches deep can deprive soil of oxygen.
In garden beds with exposed soil, you can prevent weeds from germinating by covering the soil’s surface with a light-blocking sheet of cardboard, newspaper, or biodegradable fabric. Then spread some attractive mulch over it and let the barrier get to work.
If you choose to use this method on seldom-dug areas, such as the root zones of shrubs and trees, opt for tough landscape fabric for the light-blocking bottom sheet. As soon as enough organic matter accumulates on the landscape fabric, weed seeds dropped by birds or wind gusts will start to grow.
For the bottom layer of fabric to be effective, the seeds should be removed and disposed of immediately. Otherwise, they will attempt to sink their roots through the barriers and into the ground.
When going after bigger weeds, use a fishtail weeder to pry up tap rooted weeds, and dandelion or dock.
Under dry conditions, weeds sliced off just below the soil line promptly shrivel up and die. In mulched beds, use an old steak knife to sever weeds from their roots, then patch any open spaces left in the mulch.
Click here to learn more about how Ryno Lawn Care can help with flowerbed cleanup.
For towers of ragweed or poke, you will need pruning loppers or a string trimmer equipped with a blade attachment, to cut prickly thistles and brambles down to nubs. When you can’t remove weeds, the next best thing is to chop off their heads.
Read How to Deadhead Flowers Here
With annual weeds, deadheading allows for a couple weeks before they return. Cutting back the tops of perennial weeds, like bindweed, reduces reseeding and forces them to use up internal food reserves. This exhausts their supply of root buds, thus limiting their ability to spread.
Closing plant spacing in your garden can choke out weeds by shading the soil between plants. You can prevent weed-friendly gaps by using a closely knit “mass planting” design rather than a scattered spread of new plants.
You can usually shave off about 25 percent from the recommended spacing. Most spacing recommendations, however, are based on the assumption that adjoining plants will barely touch when they reach mature size, so stick with the guidelines when working with plants that are prone to foliar diseases, such as bee balms (Monarda didyma and cvs., USDA Hardiness Zones 4–9) and phloxes (Phlox paniculata and cvs., Zones 4–8).
More info on controlling weeds:
No matter which method you choose, chopping down weeds before they go to seed will help keep them from spreading. Garden Sizes vary from small yards to large landscapes. Call Ryno Lawn Care for a professionals touch with your landscape.
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I like what you mention about making sure to pull weeds when they're wet. It makes sense that this can be a good way to get rid of the weeds and roots. This is something to remember because while some weeds in the yard are too big to pull and require professional attention, this could be helpful for the smaller ones.
Great post, as usual. But when you say that weed seeds can remain dormant for a long, long time. It would be useful to have seeds better classified as to conditions required to get them to germinate. I am looking forward to the next installment.
This blog is perhaps the closest one to home as it enlightens you on how you can change things on your flowerbed and finally achieve the beauty and splendor in the flower garden you have always dreamt and wished about. The presence of weeds on your flowerbed can stop now.